Vintage Clothing Prep School Lesson 4: A pre-war hunting jacket that will impress you with its ingenious design and luxurious construction.
Lecturer: Hideaki Nishi

古着予備校 第四講:創意工夫を凝らした意匠と贅沢なつくりに思わず唸る、戦前のハンティングジャケット。 講師:西秀昭 古着予備校 第四講:創意工夫を凝らした意匠と贅沢なつくりに思わず唸る、戦前のハンティングジャケット。 講師:西秀昭

Photo: Takeshi Kimura

Text: Takehiro Hakusui

Edit: Yosuke Ishii

FASHIONREGULAR古着予備校

Long before today's vintage clothing boom, when the timeline and various changes in specifications in various categories had yet to be fully understood, these specialists have been focusing on lifestyles and casual garments of the past and uncovering many historical facts by analyzing them from various angles. Welcoming experts well versed in each category, such as denim, military, athletic, and outdoor, we will focus on archives that have left their mark on history and the background and appeal associated with them. The fourth guest will be Nishi Hideaki, designer of The Corona Utility.

Lecturer

Hideaki Nishi

The Corona Utility Designer

Born in Kumamoto Prefecture in 1963, he moved to the US in 1986 and built a career as a vintage importer in New York. In the early 1990s, he worked with Takeshi Obuchi and participated in POST O'ALLS, which was launched in 1993. After working with the brand for many years, he returned to Japan in 2001 and launched his own brand, THE CORONA UTILITY, in 2006, developing collections inspired by hunting, work and military garments from the past that are not part of fashion.

Instagram: @thecoronautility

It has a unique world view, and there is no sense of compromise in the materials or details.

Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

Speaking of hunting, doesn't it evoke a strong sense of the establishment atmosphere that is unique to the East Coast, such as New England, the starting point of American development by immigrants from Britain?

西
西

I do think that the East Coast is a particularly popular area. However, it is different from the hobby of the privileged class in Europe, and I think that in America it was positioned as a more competitive sport. I don't hunt myself, and I was based in New York at the time, so I don't know much about other areas, but at least on the East Coast, I think that it is a field sport that is still rooted in culture, not just among the upper class.

Article image Nishi, the designer of The Corona Utility, has been creating clothes for many years, mainly using gear wear as a design source. He is especially known for his fashionable interpretation of hunting wear, which is a popular staple item for the brand.
Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

When did you become interested in the hunting category?

西
西

This was some time after I moved to the United States, so I think it was sometime in the late 1980s or early 1990s.

Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

Was there any particular trigger?

西
西

As a buyer of secondhand clothes, I visit local shops and warehouses almost every day, and while the prices of denim and military items, which are the main products, rise every year, hunting items, even if they are quite old, do not fetch a high price. Looking more closely, I found a unique worldview, and I did not feel any compromise in the materials or details. In the first place, they are not intended as fashion items, but are a kind of "tools" for hunting, so they are made very luxuriously. I feel like I have been collecting them little by little, focusing on slightly unusual items and interesting designs.

The appeal of this category lies in the fact that it is something that you would not normally expect to wear.

Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

What is the "unique worldview" that you mentioned earlier?

西
西

Basically, it's a sport where you go through the bush regardless of the weather, and you rub against vegetation and get wet from rain and dew. I think the fact that it's specialized in materials and details that take those conditions into account makes it very different from other workwear and military wear. The sleeves are forward-swept to make it easier to hold a rifle, there are various pockets of different sizes, including a game pocket for captured prey, and heavy materials such as nylon blends are used to keep out the rain even if they are heavy. I think the appeal of this category lies in the parts that are not designed to be worn on a daily basis. After the war, that uniqueness was gradually simplified.

Article image Pockets are one of the biggest features of hunting wear. From large-capacity pockets with gussets to irregular pockets that are designed to hold only a limited amount of items, the shapes and sizes of pockets vary from brand to brand. Another point worth noting is the placement of pockets, which prioritizes ease of use.
Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

Will the items you will be showing us this time mainly be from before the war?

西
西

I like the classic style, so I personally collect items up to the 50s. The early ones from the late 1800s still retained the appearance of European tailoring, but from the 1910s to the 1920s they evolved with a more American, rational interpretation, and various designs were released and proposed by many brands up until the 50s. Like other workwear such as coveralls and military wear, in the 60s they shifted to designs suitable for mass production, and I think the individuality of each was lost.

Article image This 30s duckback jacket is the base for The Corona Utility's standard model, the GAME JACKET. It is made of 100% cotton Oxford fabric and features corozo buttons made from processed ivory palm. "It has a chest pocket on the left side and utility pockets on both sides, which is the standard shape of a hunting jacket. I think this style itself was already established around the 1920s," he said.
Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

Is it too difficult for daily use?

西
西

I won't say there's no possibility, but it's heavy and the construction is rugged, so I don't think there's anyone who could pull it off (laughs). The only person I think looks good in it is (Oobuchi) Takeshi. In the past, I often wore a hunting jacket over a coverall. However, even if it's difficult to wear it daily, I think the best part of this category is that you can feel the possibility of it. For example, the sleeves that flare out in front, or the extreme A-line. I think there are quite a few elements that can be used for daily wear with a modern sensibility.

Houyhnhnm
Houyhnhnm

But, with such intricate designs and materials incorporated, it must have been quite priced even back then, right?

西
西

I think that was probably the case. Furthermore, if you were to make the exact same thing from scratch today, it would cost at least 100,000 yen no matter how much you cut out the unnecessary things. In that sense, I think it can be said to be a very good deal category among vintage used clothes. The secondhand market price hasn't changed much since I started collecting about 40 years ago, and there are still many opportunities to find interesting things at low prices. Although there are some exceptions such as Filson, it can be said to be an unpopular category in some ways, both in the past and now. However, there are many things that people who make clothes like me can learn from it, and it can be said to be more "used clothes that are like used clothes" without being bound by resale value or asset value.

Nishi's top five favorite hunting jackets have continued to evolve while becoming more specialized for competitive use.

Hunting is a field sport that originated in the UK in the 19th century, and was also a hobby for the privileged classes. Initially, tailored styles such as Norfolk jackets and tweed jackets were mainstream, but as they were influenced by the rationality unique to America, they evolved into "wearable equipment" specialized for demand and use, just like coveralls and military garments. We will take a look at five models carefully selected by Nishi from the archives of the early days of US hunting jackets, from the 1910s to the 1950s.

1920s RH Macy & Co.
A short-length model that can also be used for fishing.

Article image

This is an original from RHMacy & Co., the parent company of the huge American department store chain Macy's, headquartered in New York. The rod holder on the left chest suggests it can also be used for fishing. "While following the basic style of an extreme A-line and long sleeves, it is made quite short to be worn with waders underneath, and is made from ultra-high density cotton oxford fabric."

Details

  • The parent company of Macy's, the prestigious New York department store that was once the largest single department store in the world, is the

    The parent company of Macy's, the prestigious New York department store that was once the largest single department store in the world, is the "RHMacy & Co. inc." listed on the tag.

  • The flap pocket on the left sleeve cuff is for storing a compass. The long flap and the position of the pocket are very distinctive.

    The flap pocket on the left sleeve cuff is for storing a compass. The long flap and the position of the pocket are very distinctive.

  • At the time, jackets that could be used for both hunting and fishing were common, as the desired functions were similar. The strap on the left chest was a rod holder.

    At the time, jackets that could be used for both hunting and fishing were common, as the desired functions were similar. The strap on the left chest was a rod holder.

  • A unique design feature of hunting jackets is the extra-large pocket on the back for storing prey. There are buttoned pocket openings on both sides.

    A unique design feature of hunting jackets is the extra-large pocket on the back for storing prey. There are buttoned pocket openings on both sides.

1930s Duxbak
Extremely rare reversible design.

Article image

It is a major brand in its category, founded in 1904 and with sub-labels such as Kempit and Utica. "While the brown side is quite dirty, the red side shows little signs of use, so I think it was used to improve visibility, like the lining of an MA-1, to prevent accidental shooting in multiplayer games. I like the strangeness of the red hunting jacket more than anything."

Details

  • When you open the flap of the pocket on the left chest, you will see a deformed pocket made up of two pockets of different sizes stacked on top of each other.

    When you open the flap of the pocket on the left chest, you will see a deformed pocket made up of two pockets of different sizes stacked on top of each other.

  • The front flap is wide so that it can be used as a game pocket.

    The front flap is wide so that it can be used as a game pocket.

  • Ventilation is provided under the arms for breathability, and action pleats are used to improve mobility.

    Ventilation is provided under the arms for breathability, and action pleats are used to improve mobility.

  • This luxurious piece can be worn reversibly, with the front being red and the back being a basic beige. It even has pockets and is well-made on both sides.

    This luxurious piece can be worn reversibly, with the front being red and the back being a basic beige. It even has pockets and is well-made on both sides.

1940s Duxbak
Unusual panelling reminiscent of Norfolk.

Article image

This 40s jacket is also made by Duxback. The brand is known for its many double-name and OEM products with other brands and shops, including Abercrombie & Fitch. "There are similar pleats on both the front and back, and there is also a loop on the back, so I think this model is probably intended for a belted style. I think it's a surprisingly rare specification in this category."

Details

  • The corduroy on the inside of the cuffs is a functional detail that, like the collar, is designed with comfort and warmth in mind.

    The corduroy on the inside of the cuffs is a functional detail that, like the collar, is designed with comfort and warmth in mind.

  • A large-capacity U-shaped waist pocket that stretches from the front to the armpits. The flap is designed to be longer so that items placed inside do not fall out.

    A large-capacity U-shaped waist pocket that stretches from the front to the armpits. The flap is designed to be longer so that items placed inside do not fall out.

  • A belt-like pleat is located in the center of the back. The waist part is open, so it is likely for a belt to pass through.

    A belt-like pleat is located in the center of the back. The waist part is open, so it is likely for a belt to pass through.

  • If you look closely, you can see the brand name

    If you look closely, you can see the brand name "Daxbak" on the button. It's nice to see the attention to detail that goes into even a single part.

1950s Unknown
A beautiful A-line reminiscent of a tailored jacket.

Article image

The 50s jacket, which he acquired as deadstock around 30 years ago, has no tags or flashers, so the details are unknown, but it has a distinctive A-line that is reminiscent of a tailored jacket. "It doesn't have excessive details, and although the material is cotton duck, it is on the lighter side, so I've been wearing this model for a while as an everyday item. Everything from the pockets to the gun patch on the shoulder is understated and easy to wear."

Details

  • Inside the game pocket on the back. A large bag cloth is provided on the entire bottom of the body, so you can safely put in any amount of game.

    Inside the game pocket on the back. A large bag cloth is provided on the entire bottom of the body, so you can safely put in any amount of game.

  • Two flap pockets are located near the left armpit. The upper pocket is a double-layered functional pocket, while the lower pocket is a large-capacity pocket.

    Two flap pockets are located near the left armpit. The upper pocket is a double-layered functional pocket, while the lower pocket is a large-capacity pocket.

  • Both shoulders are fitted with reinforcement gun patches to prevent chafing when carrying heavy loads.

    Both shoulders are fitted with reinforcement gun patches to prevent chafing when carrying heavy loads.

  • Cotton duck is a standard fabric for hunting jackets, but the fabric of this particular jacket is softer and lighter than others.

    Cotton duck is a standard fabric for hunting jackets, but the fabric of this particular jacket is softer and lighter than others.

1950s C.H. Masland & Sons
It has a ruggedness and deluxe functionality reminiscent of military style.

Article image

Founded in 1866 in Pennsylvania as a field sports brand, it is a prestigious brand known only to those in the know, having also been listed as a munitions contractor during the war. "I think this brand has a unique impact, as well as a rugged construction that is in keeping with its origins as a munitions contractor. It has an unorthodox charm, with a progressiveness that is definitely different from others, such as rubberized rain cloth and seam tape. Well, anyway, it's unusual (laughs)."

Details

  • The cloth brand patch is reminiscent of military wear. In addition to the brand name, the print also includes the letters

    The cloth brand patch is reminiscent of military wear. In addition to the brand name, the print also includes the letters "Carlisle, PA," where the brand is based.

  • Unusually for this age, it is luxuriously made with seam tape. It is in good condition with almost no deterioration.

    Unusually for this age, it is luxuriously made with seam tape. It is in good condition with almost no deterioration.

  • The deformed pocket on the left chest has two compartments and a flap. CH Masland & Sons often features this unique design on their other items.

    The deformed pocket on the left chest has two compartments and a flap. CH Masland & Sons often features this unique design on their other items.

  • The back view highlights the unique details, such as pockets on the back and waist.

    The back view highlights the unique details, such as pockets on the back and waist.

INFORMATION

THE CORONA UTILITY